Private sale — What You Need to Know
A transaction between two private individuals without dealer involvement. Both parties negotiate directly and the seller transfers the title after payment.
Seller guidance
You are responsible for disclosing known defects, providing an accurate odometer statement, and delivering a clean title. Once the bill of sale is signed and funds received, remove the vehicle from your insurance and notify your DMV of the transfer.
Buyer guidance
Run a title search or VIN history report (NMVTIS, CARFAX) before handing over funds. Confirm the seller is the titled owner and the title is free of liens. Take possession of the signed title on the day of sale.
Legal note (Florida-specific)
FL sellers must complete the back of the title with buyer information and an odometer disclosure. The seller should remove the license plate — FL plates stay with the owner, not the vehicle. Buyer has 30 days to transfer title.
Private sale checklist
- Verify the seller name matches the title exactly
- Confirm no open liens via your state DMV or NMVTIS
- Complete federal odometer disclosure (vehicles <10 years old)
- Sign and date the bill of sale with both parties present
- Transfer title and notify DMV within your state deadline
- Seller removes license plate (FL plates stay with seller)
- Complete odometer disclosure on back of title
- Buyer transfers title at county tax collector within 30 days
- Buyer pays sales tax (6%) at tax collector office
UTV Safety & Recall Information
Data sourced from NHTSA safety ratings and recall databases
Average Safety Rating
0 / 5
Avg. Price Range
$5,000–$25,000
Odometer Disclosure
Not required
Safety checkpoints for utv buyers
- Verify ROPS (Roll-Over Protective Structure) is intact and unmodified
- Check seat belt function for all seating positions
- Inspect half doors and nets for proper latching
- Test differential lock and selectable drive modes
- Confirm headlights, taillights, and brake lights all function
- Verify parking brake holds the vehicle on a 15-degree slope
- Check that windshield (if equipped) is rated and unmodified
- Test horn and warning beeper function
Common recall categories
SteeringFuel SystemFire HazardSuspensionSeat Belts
On average, each utv model has approximately 2.8 recalls. Always check your specific vehicle at NHTSA.gov/recalls before completing a sale.
Gresham Private sale utv pdf — when to file
Florida requires title transfer within 30 days of the sale date on the bill of sale. For private sale transactions specifically, file at Florida DMV – Gresham (Visit https://www.flhsmv.gov to find the nearest Gresham office) during normal hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM (verify hours with local office). Florida FL does not require a notarized bill of sale, but HSMV 82050 (or odometer disclosure) may require notarization depending on vehicle year. Miss the 30-day window and Florida typically charges a late-transfer penalty plus accrued use tax, and the seller can remain on the title for civil liability until the buyer completes retitling. Bring the signed title, the completed Gresham bill of sale, your government-issued ID, and payment for the $75.00 title transfer fee plus 6% sales tax on the purchase price.
PDF reminder. Whether you keep your pdf as a signed digital PDF, both buyer and seller should leave the signing with an identical executed copy. The buyer needs the original to present at Florida DMV – Gresham; the seller keeps a duplicate to prove the date of transfer if a future liability question arises before the title fully retitles.