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Car Title Errors in Texas

How to fix a title error in Texas — name misspellings, VIN corrections, lienholder mistakes, correction fees, and the bonded title process when the ownership chain is broken.

Title Correction Fee in Texas

$28 to $33 title fee depending on county

Common Title Errors

How to Fix Each Error Type

Name Error

Texas name corrections require submitting Form 130-U with a government ID showing the correct name and a written explanation of the discrepancy to your county tax assessor-collector.

VIN Error

Texas VIN corrections require a VIN inspection by a Texas DPS-commissioned inspector or law enforcement officer. The VIN inspection form accompanies the corrected title application.

Lienholder Error

Texas lien corrections are handled by the lienholder through TxDMV directly. Vehicle owners should work with the lender to correct any lienholder information errors.

Correction Process in Texas

Texas TxDMV processes title corrections through county tax assessor-collector offices. Submit a corrected title application (Form 130-U) with documentation supporting the correction and a statement explaining the error.

Bonded Title in Texas

Texas offers a bonded title (Surety Bond Title) for vehicles without a valid Texas title. A surety bond equal to 1.5× the vehicle appraised value is required, held for 3 years.

Texas Note

Texas title corrections are processed at county tax assessor-collector offices, not directly at TxDMV. Each county has slightly different processing times — call ahead to confirm document requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I correct a name error on a car title in Texas?
Texas name corrections require submitting Form 130-U with a government ID showing the correct name and a written explanation of the discrepancy to your county tax assessor-collector.
How do I fix an incorrect VIN on a car title in Texas?
Texas VIN corrections require a VIN inspection by a Texas DPS-commissioned inspector or law enforcement officer. The VIN inspection form accompanies the corrected title application.
What does a title correction cost in Texas?
Texas title correction fee: $28 to $33 title fee depending on county. Texas TxDMV processes title corrections through county tax assessor-collector offices. Submit a corrected title application (Form 130-U) with documentation supporting the correction and a statement explaining the error.
What is a bonded title and when do I need one in Texas?
A bonded title is used when the original title is missing or the ownership chain is broken. Texas offers a bonded title (Surety Bond Title) for vehicles without a valid Texas title. A surety bond equal to 1.5× the vehicle appraised value is required, held for 3 years.
Can I sell a car with a title error?
Selling a vehicle with a known title error creates legal risk for both parties. The buyer may be unable to register the vehicle, and you may face liability for the defective title. Correct the error before selling whenever possible. If time is critical, disclose the error in writing on the bill of sale and reduce the price to reflect the clearing cost.
What are the most common car title errors?
The most common title errors are: (1) misspelled owner name — especially after marriage/divorce name changes; (2) transposed VIN digits from data entry; (3) wrong vehicle year or model from dealer processing; (4) missing lienholder from financing; (5) odometer disclosure errors from mileage typos. Texas common errors: Misspelled owner name, Incorrect VIN, Wrong vehicle year or model, Lienholder not listed, Missing odometer reading, Error in purchase price.

Title Fixed? Complete the Sale in Texas

A bill of sale documents the corrected title details, sale price, and transfer — protecting both buyer and seller after the title is cleared.

Generate Texas Bill of Sale

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45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA