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Billings, Montana

Create Billings, Montana Side by Side Bill of Sale Online

Use this bill of sale when selling a side by side in Billings, Montana. It documents the transfer and helps you complete DMV title paperwork.

Billings, MontanaSide by SidePopulation rank #238

A Billings, Montana side by side bill of sale is a legal document that records the transfer of ownership between a private buyer and seller in Billings. As of 2026, Montana requires both parties to sign the bill of sale, and the buyer must present it at the MT DMV to complete title transfer.

How to Complete a Side by Side Bill of Sale in Billings

  1. Verify the side by side VIN and run a history check
  2. Complete all fields on the bill of sale — buyer name, seller name, sale price, date, and vehicle description
  3. Both parties sign the bill of sale and retain a copy
  4. Seller signs the back of the title, transferring ownership to the buyer
  5. Buyer brings the signed title and bill of sale to the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle to complete title transfer

What to include

  • Buyer and seller names and addresses
  • Side by Side VIN and vehicle details
  • Sale price and date
  • Signatures from both parties

Next step

Create a compliant bill of sale and download the signed PDF immediately.

Local Requirements — Yellowstone County

DMV / Title Office

Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle

Address

217 N 27th St, Billings, MT 59101

Phone

(406) 256-2770

Office Hours

Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM

Transfer Fees & Taxes

Title Transfer Fee

$12.00

Sales Tax Rate

0.00%

Base Registration Fee

$217.00

Montana has no sales tax. No state or local tax on vehicle purchases.

Notarization: REQUIRED

Montana requires notarization of the title assignment for private party vehicle transfers.

Billings Transfer Checklist

  • Title assignment must be notarized
  • No sales tax in Montana
  • Title transfer at the county treasurer office within 10 days
  • Seller must sign title and disclose odometer

County Information — Yellowstone County

County Clerk / Recorder

Yellowstone County Clerk and Recorder

Phone

(406) 256-2785

Private party vehicle sales in Yellowstone County may be exempt from sales tax — verify with the county clerk before completing your transaction.

Side by Side market data and safety information

The most common side by side makes in private-party sales are Polaris, Can-Am, Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki. Average private-party side by side prices range from $5,000–$30,000. Side by sides average 2.6 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Steering, Fuel System, Fire Hazard.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used side by side

Before completing a side by side bill of sale in Montana, verify these safety items:

  • Verify ROPS (cage) is intact and meets manufacturer specifications
  • Check all seat belts and door/net latching mechanisms
  • Inspect CV axles and boots — the highest-wear item on side-by-sides
  • Test power steering operation and differential lock engagement
  • Confirm headlights, taillights, brake lights, and (where required) turn signals function
  • Verify horn and reverse-warning beeper operation
  • Check that windshield (if equipped) is rated and unmodified
  • Inspect parking brake operation on a 15-degree slope

Side by Side insurance and depreciation in Montana

Insurance averages $200–$600/year. Multi-passenger models cost more. Required for on-road use. Side-by-sides depreciate 30–40% in 3 years. Sport models (RZR, Maverick) depreciate faster than utility models (Ranger). Peak season for private side by side sales is spring for recreation, fall for hunting season, with an average of 25 days on market.

Side by Side registration and titling

Side by Sides are classified as "Off-highway vehicle (OHV) — some states allow street-legal conversion" for registration purposes. Side-by-sides range from 1,000–2,000 lbs. Multi-seat crew models weigh more. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to side by sides.

Montana bill of sale statistics

BillOfSaleNow has generated 301 bill of sale documents for Montana transactions, with 8 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.

Why Documentation Helps Protect Asking Price

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

5 Things to Check Before Buying a Side by Side in Billings

  • Run a VIN history report — accidents, odometer rollback, salvage title
  • Confirm the title is in the seller's name and matches the VIN on the vehicle
  • Check for any active liens — call the lender or run a lien search with the Montana DMV
  • Meet at a safe, public location and bring a friend or mechanic
  • Never hand over cash until the title is properly signed and the bill of sale is complete

Side by Side title transfer deadline in Montana

Montana gives the buyer 40 days from the sale date on the bill of sale to complete the side by side title transfer at the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle in Billings. Miss the 40-day window and Montana charges a late-transfer penalty of typically $25-50 plus accrued use tax, and the seller can still appear on the title for civil liability if the buyer crashes the vehicle before retitling. Keep your signed bill of sale and the assigned title together and file as soon as you can, even if registration plates will be transferred later.

File at the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle (217 N 27th St, Billings, MT 59101). Bring the signed title, the completed Billings bill of sale, your ID, and payment for the $12.00 title transfer fee plus 0.00% sales tax on the purchase price.

Side by Side mechanical pre-purchase checklist for Billings buyers

Before you sign the Billings bill of sale, walk through this inspection on theside by side. A pre-purchase inspection costs $100-200 and routinely uncovers $1,000+ in deferred maintenance — that is the figure you negotiate off the price or walk away from entirely. Use this list as your shortlist when you meet the seller or when a local mechanic looks the vehicle over.

Common mechanical issues to inspect

  • Pull primary and secondary clutch covers and inspect drive belt condition
  • Check CV joints and boots — replacement runs $300–$500 per side
  • Verify gearcase and differential fluid for water contamination
  • Test power-steering motor for binding through full lock-to-lock
  • Inspect radiator fins for mud packing and check coolant fan operation
  • Check spark arrestor and exhaust for cracks (mandatory for forest service trails)

Safety checkpoints

  • Verify ROPS (cage) is intact and meets manufacturer specifications
  • Check all seat belts and door/net latching mechanisms
  • Inspect CV axles and boots — the highest-wear item on side-by-sides
  • Test power steering operation and differential lock engagement
  • Confirm headlights, taillights, brake lights, and (where required) turn signals function
  • Verify horn and reverse-warning beeper operation

Title documentation notes. Side-by-sides title and register as off-highway vehicles (OHVs) in most states using the manufacturer’s frame VIN. Several states (Arizona, Utah, Montana, Wisconsin) allow street-legal conversion with a separate inspection and required equipment (DOT-approved tires, mirrors, turn signals, horn, and seatbelts), at which point the title is rebranded for on-road use. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply.

Reviewed by our Montana legal research team

BN
Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: April 20266 min readEditorial policy

Our Billings, Montana side by side bill of sale research is anchored to Montana statute citations including 49 CFR Part 580 — Odometer Disclosure Requirements, and reviewed against current Montana DMV publications by Marcus J. Webb, J.D., Legal Content Advisor. Marcus J. Webb specializes in vehicle title law and ucc article 2 and routinely verifies fee schedules, notarization rules, and transfer deadlines for the BillOfSaleNow editorial team. Every Billings requirement on this page reflects the most recent guidance from the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle and the underlying state transportation code.

Frequently asked questions

What county is Billings in, and which office handles title transfers?

Billings is in Yellowstone County. Title transfers are handled by the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle at 217 N 27th St, Billings, MT 59101. Hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM. Phone: (406) 256-2770.

What is the sales tax rate on a side by side sale in Billings?

The combined rate is 0.00%. Montana has no sales tax. No state or local tax on vehicle purchases..

Is notarization required for a side by side bill of sale in Billings?

Yes. Montana requires notarization of the title assignment for private party vehicle transfers.

What fees should I expect when transferring a side by side title in Billings?

Title transfer fee: $12.00. Base registration fee: $217.00. Sales tax at 0.00% is collected at the time of title transfer.

How long do I have to transfer a side by side title in Billings?

Montana requires the buyer to transfer the title within 30 days of the sale date. Late transfers may incur penalty fees at the DMV. Bring your signed bill of sale and the assigned title to the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle.

Can I sell a side by side without a title in Billings?

In most cases, no. Montana requires a clean title to complete a private vehicle sale. If the title is lost, the seller must apply for a duplicate title before selling. The bill of sale alone does not transfer legal ownership.

What documents do I need to buy a side by side in Billings?

You will need: (1) the signed title from the seller, (2) a completed bill of sale, (3) a valid government ID, and (4) payment for the title transfer fee ($12.00) and sales tax (0.00%). Bring all documents to the Yellowstone County Motor Vehicle.

Is a bill of sale legally binding in Billings?

Yes. A properly signed bill of sale is a legally binding document that protects both the buyer and seller. It records the agreed-upon sale price, date, and vehicle details. Sellers should keep a copy to prove they are no longer liable for the vehicle after the sale date.

Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA