Sample Transaction Details
Below is a fictional example showing what a completed heavy equipment bill of sale looks like for Mapleton, Utah:
Vehicle
2019 Heavy Equipment
Condition
As-Is, No Warranty
Key Sections Explained
- VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
- The unique 17-character code assigned to every motor vehicle. Always verify this matches the title and the plate on the dashboard.
- Odometer Disclosure
- Federal law requires the seller to certify the mileage reading. Tampering with an odometer is a federal crime.
- As-Is Clause
- States the vehicle is sold without warranty. The buyer accepts all risk for future repairs unless otherwise noted.
- Signatures & Date
- Both parties must sign and date the document. Some states require signatures to be witnessed or notarized.
This is a sample only
Replace all names, vehicle details, and prices with your actual transaction information. Use our generator to create a legally compliant document for your real sale.
Odometer exempt — What You Need to Know
The vehicle is exempt from federal odometer disclosure requirements, typically because it is 10 or more model years old or has a registered gross weight over 16,000 lbs.
Seller guidance
Under 49 CFR § 580.17, vehicles that are 10 or more model years old are exempt from federal odometer disclosure. You still must not knowingly falsify mileage. Even if federally exempt, some states have their own mileage disclosure requirements — document the known odometer reading in the bill of sale regardless.
Buyer guidance
While the seller may not be legally required to provide a federal odometer statement, you should still request the actual mileage and note it in the bill of sale. High-mileage vehicles command lower prices, so confirming the reading protects you from misrepresentation claims later.
Legal note
49 CFR § 580.17 exempts vehicles 10 or more model years old from the odometer disclosure requirement of the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act (49 U.S.C. § 32705). Gross-weight exemption applies to vehicles with a GVWR exceeding 16,000 lbs. Despite the federal exemption, knowingly falsifying mileage on any document is still fraud under 49 U.S.C. § 32709.
Odometer exempt checklist
- Confirm the vehicle qualifies for the federal exemption (10+ model years old or GVWR >16,000 lbs)
- Check your state's mileage disclosure rules — some exceed the federal minimum
- Record the actual known mileage in the bill of sale voluntarily
- Note on the bill of sale that odometer disclosure is exempt under 49 CFR § 580.17
- Retain a copy of the bill of sale showing the exempt-disclosure notation
Heavy Equipment Safety & Recall Information
Data sourced from NHTSA safety ratings and recall databases
Average Safety Rating
0 / 5
Avg. Price Range
$10,000–$300,000
Odometer Disclosure
Not required
Safety checkpoints for heavy equipment buyers
- Verify ROPS/FOPS (Rollover/Falling Object Protective Structure) certification
- Check engine hours — the primary value indicator for heavy equipment
- Inspect undercarriage condition (tracks, rollers, idlers) on tracked machines
- Test all hydraulic functions through full range of motion
- Confirm fire-suppression system is charged and inspection-current (mining/forestry)
- Verify backup alarm and 360-degree warning lights function
- Test seat-belt and operator-presence interlocks
- Inspect steps, ladder, and grab handles for damage or unauthorized welds
Common recall categories
Hydraulic SystemElectricalROPS/FOPSEngineFire Suppression
On average, each heavy equipment model has approximately 0.7 recalls. Always check your specific vehicle at NHTSA.gov/recalls before completing a sale.
Mapleton Odometer exempt heavy equipment example — when to file
Utah requires title transfer within 30 days of the sale date on the bill of sale. For odometer exempt transactions specifically, file at Utah DMV – Mapleton (Visit https://dmv.utah.gov to find the nearest Mapleton office) during normal hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM (verify hours with local office). Miss the 30-day window and Utah typically charges a late-transfer penalty plus accrued use tax, and the seller can remain on the title for civil liability until the buyer completes retitling. Bring the signed title, the completed Mapleton bill of sale, your government-issued ID, and payment for the $6.00 title transfer fee plus 6.1% sales tax on the purchase price.
Example reminder. Whether you keep your example as a reference example, both buyer and seller should leave the signing with an identical executed copy. The buyer needs the original to present at Utah DMV – Mapleton; the seller keeps a duplicate to prove the date of transfer if a future liability question arises before the title fully retitles.