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Dealer Surety Bond in Texas: $25,000 Requirement

Texas requires all licensed dealers to maintain a $25,000 surety bond. Here is exactly what you need, what it costs, and what happens when a claim is filed.

Bond Requirement at a Glance

Required Bond Amount$25,000
Issuing AuthorityTexas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV) Motor Vehicle Division
Estimated Annual Cost$125–$375/year (0.5%–1.5% of bond face value)

Minimum for independent dealers. Franchise dealers may require higher amounts tied to inventory floor-plan.

Who Needs a Surety Bond in Texas

Required for all licensed dealers, wholesale dealers, and vehicle storage facilities.

How to Get a Bond in Texas

Where to get it: Any surety company authorized to do business in Texas (Zurich, Travelers, AmTrust)

Bond form GDN-Bond must be TxDMV-approved. File via eLICENSING portal with bond attached.

Annual Premium Cost

$125–$375/year (0.5%–1.5% of bond face value)

Texas dealers with poor credit may pay 3%–5%, or $750–$1,250/year. Consider credit repair before applying.

How Claims Work

Injured buyer files with TxDMV or directly with surety. TxDMV investigation required before surety pays.

Texas has a separate Lemon Law fund; surety bonds cover fraud/title defects, not manufacturing defects.

Penalties for Operating Without a Bond

License denial or suspension. Operating without bond: Class B misdemeanor, up to 180 days jail.

Texas-Specific Note

GDN (General Distinguishing Number) license is required before any vehicle sale. Bond is filed with GDN application.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is a dealer surety bond in Texas?

Texas requires a $25,000 surety bond for licensed dealers. Minimum for independent dealers. Franchise dealers may require higher amounts tied to inventory floor-plan.

Who requires a dealer surety bond in Texas?

Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV) Motor Vehicle Division requires the bond. Required for all licensed dealers, wholesale dealers, and vehicle storage facilities.

How much does a dealer surety bond cost annually in Texas?

Expect to pay $125–$375/year (0.5%–1.5% of bond face value). Texas dealers with poor credit may pay 3%–5%, or $750–$1,250/year. Consider credit repair before applying.

What happens if a Texas dealer doesn't have a surety bond?

License denial or suspension. Operating without bond: Class B misdemeanor, up to 180 days jail.

How does a surety bond claim work in Texas?

Injured buyer files with TxDMV or directly with surety. TxDMV investigation required before surety pays. Texas has a separate Lemon Law fund; surety bonds cover fraud/title defects, not manufacturing defects.

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Source: Texas Department of Motor Vehicles. Verify current bond amounts with your state DMV before purchasing.

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