Michigan Bill of Sale Requirements
As of 2026, Michigan strongly recommends a signed bill of sale for private vehicle transfers. Michigan does not require notarization for standard private-party sales.
Required Fields
- 1Full legal names and addresses of buyer and seller
- 2VIN (17 characters)
- 3Year, make, model, and color of the vehicle
- 4Odometer reading in miles (required)
- 5Sale price in numerals and written form
- 6Sale date
- 7Signatures of both buyer and seller
Michigan-Specific Requirements
✓ Michigan does not require notarization for a standard private-party bill of sale.
Official Michigan Form
Michigan has an official form: Vehicle Bill of Sale (TR-52). Obtain from the Michigan DMV.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a bill of sale required in Michigan?▾
Michigan strongly recommends a bill of sale for all private vehicle sales. While a signed title alone may technically complete the transfer, a bill of sale protects both parties from disputes over the sale price, odometer reading, and vehicle condition.
What must be on a Michigan vehicle bill of sale?▾
A Michigan vehicle bill of sale must include: buyer and seller full legal names and addresses, the VIN, year, make, model, odometer reading, sale price (written and numeric), sale date, and signatures of both parties.
Does Michigan require an emissions test for private sales?▾
No — Michigan does not require an emissions test for standard private-party vehicle sales and registration.
Create a Michigan-compliant bill of sale
Create Michigan Bill of Sale →More Michigan guides
- How to Transfer a Car Title in Michigan
- How to Write a Bill of Sale in Michigan
- How to Sell a Car Privately in Michigan
- Does Michigan Require Notarization for a Bill of Sale?
- Michigan Title Transfer Fees & Vehicle Taxes
- Michigan car bill of sale generator
- Michigan bill of sale (all vehicles)
- Bill of Sale Requirements — all states
- All bill of sale guides