BillOfSaleNow

How to Sell an ATV Privately in New York (2026)

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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: May 20266 min readEditorial policy
Selling an ATV privately in New York requires a written bill of sale documenting the frame VIN, engine displacement, and the agreed price. The buyer presents the bill of sale to New York DMV to title the ATV within 10 days of the sale. New York charges 4% sales/use tax.
Titling agencyNew York DMV
Transfer deadline10 days from sale
Sales / use tax4% (Sales tax based on county of residence; applies to private sales)
Bill of sale notaryNot required
OHV permit requiredNo separate permit program
DMV title issued for ATVsYes
Lien release formMV-190

How to Sell an ATV Privately in New York — 8 Steps

  1. 1Locate the frame VIN — on ATVs the 17-character frame VIN is stamped on the frame near the engine, on the steering head, or on a stamped plate on the left side of the frame rail. New York requires this on every bill of sale and the title.
  2. 2Note the engine displacement and class — ATV engines are sized in cc (cubic centimeters); youth ATVs under 90cc fall under separate New York youth-rider rules and may have different registration paths than adult ATVs 250cc+.
  3. 3Clear any liens — if the ATV was financed, request a payoff quote and lien release letter. New York uses MV-190.
  4. 4Gather documentation — clean New York title (no liens), current registration card, maintenance records, manufacturer's owner's manual, and any OHV/trail permit stickers on the ATV.
  5. 5Price the ATV — check Kelley Blue Book Powersports, NADA Guides (ATVs), and recent New York ATV Trader / Craigslist / Facebook Marketplace comps. Hours, condition, aftermarket parts (winch, plow, tires), and youth/adult class all affect value.
  6. 6Complete the bill of sale — frame VIN, year/make/model, engine displacement, hours (if tracked), sale price, sale date, and both parties' full legal names and addresses.
  7. 7Sign the title — endorse the back of the New York ATV title with buyer info, hours (if title shows hours), and sale date. New York requires odometer/hour disclosure for ATVs under 15 years old.
  8. 8Notify New York DMV — buyer must title and register within 10 days of the sale. Seller files release of liability with New York DMV to remove future liability.

New York lien release procedure

  1. Obtain MV-190 from the DMV or lienholder.
  2. Lienholder or authorized dealer completes MV-190.
  3. Submit MV-190 with current title and MV-82 at a NY DMV office.
  4. Pay title fee ($50 for first issuance).
  5. Receive clean title within 2–3 weeks.

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Frequently Asked Questions — New York

Do I need a bill of sale to sell an ATV in New York?

Yes. New York requires a written bill of sale for private ATV transfers to document the frame VIN, year/make/model, engine displacement, sale price, and both parties' signatures. The buyer needs the bill of sale to register the ATV with New York DMV.

Does New York title ATVs?

Yes — New York titles ATVs through New York DMV. The seller endorses the title to the buyer, and the buyer presents the endorsed title plus the signed bill of sale to title and register the ATV in their name.

What is the New York ATV title transfer deadline?

New York requires the buyer to transfer the ATV title within 10 days of the sale date. Missing the deadline can trigger late fees and back-dated registration penalties. NY does not require a notarized bill of sale, but MV-82 (Vehicle Registration/Title Application) must be notarized in some circumstances.

Is sales tax owed on a private ATV sale in New York?

New York charges 4% sales/use tax on private ATV sales. Sales tax based on county of residence; applies to private sales The buyer typically pays the tax at New York DMV when titling the ATV.

Do I need an OHV permit to ride a privately purchased ATV in New York?

New York does not run a separate OHV permit program. The buyer's title/registration plus the bill of sale is sufficient to operate the ATV on public OHV trails. Private-property use does not require additional permits.

Do I need a notary for a New York ATV bill of sale?

New York does not require notarization for a private ATV bill of sale. NY does not require a notarized bill of sale, but MV-82 (Vehicle Registration/Title Application) must be notarized in some circumstances. A signed bill of sale with both parties' information is sufficient for New York DMV.

Source: New York DMV · Last verified 2026-05-07

Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA