BillOfSaleNow

Just Sold My Boat in Utah — What’s Next? (2026)

BN
Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: May 20266 min readEditorial policy
You just sold a boat in Utah. The sale is not legally complete until you file a release of liability with Utah DMV and the buyer titles the boat within 30 days. Utah charges 6.1% sales/use tax at title transfer (buyer pays).

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Utah boat sale facts

Titling agencyUtah DMV
Title transfer deadline30 days from sale
Release of liabilityFile with Utah DMV within 5 days
Buyer’s sales / use tax6.1% (Sales tax applies to private party vehicle purchases)
Bill of sale notaryNot required
Title fee (buyer pays)$6
Boat identifierHIN (Hull Identification Number)

Your Utah boat post-sale checklist

  1. 1

    Keep your signed Utah bill of sale

    This is your proof that you sold the boat on the sale date. If the buyer gets a ticket, is in an accident, or fails to transfer the title within 30 days from the sale date, the Utah bill of sale shields you from liability. Keep both your copy and a scan for at least 5 years.

  2. 2

    File a release of liability with Utah DMV

    Most Utah sellers file this online through Utah DMV within 5 days of the sale. Filing removes you from records as the registered owner so any post-sale tickets, tolls, or accidents become the buyer's responsibility, not yours. Utah requires the buyer to title the boat within 30 days — your release filing protects you if the buyer misses that deadline.

  3. 3

    Cancel or transfer your boat insurance

    Contact your insurer the same day you hand over the keys. Utah does not require you to maintain insurance on a vehicle you no longer own, but you must not cancel before the sale is complete. If you are replacing the boat with another, transfer the policy instead — many insurers offer a short grace period to bind coverage on the new vehicle.

  4. 4

    Remove your registration decal and registration decal

    In Utah, the registration decal stays with the seller, not the boat. Remove the decal before handover and return any current registration to the Utah boating authority. The buyer will register the vessel in their name and receive new decals.

  5. 5

    Verify the 30-day title transfer window

    Utah requires the buyer to retitle the boat at Utah DMV within 30 days of the sale date. If you have not received confirmation that the title has been transferred by day 35, contact Utah DMV with your bill of sale and release-of-liability filing number to confirm the change of ownership.

  6. 6

    Confirm your Utah tax obligations (seller's side)

    Utah charges 6.1% sales/use tax on private-party boat sales — the buyer pays this at Utah DMV when titling. Sales tax applies to private party vehicle purchases. Sellers generally do not owe Utah sales tax, but if the boat sold for more than your original purchase price you may owe federal capital gains tax. Consult a tax advisor.

  7. 7

    Watch for liens or loan payoff confirmation

    If you had a loan on the boat, confirm the lender received the buyer's payoff and has released the lien on the Utah title before you deliver the title. Utah uses TC-843 or Title (lien section) as the lien release form — your lender will file this with Utah DMV to clear the title record.

Boat-specific note

Boats use a Hull Identification Number (HIN) instead of a VIN — confirm the HIN on the transom matches the title and bill of sale. If the vessel is U.S. Coast Guard documented (5+ net tons, typically 26ft+), file an abstract-of-title transfer with the National Vessel Documentation Center in addition to state registration.

Utah lien release procedure

  1. Lienholder completes Form TC-843 or the lien release section on the existing Utah title.
  2. Owner submits the lien release with the title and title application at a Utah DMV office.
  3. Pay the title fee and receive a clean Utah title.

Frequently Asked Questions — Utah

How long do I have to file a release of liability in Utah?

Utah sellers should file a release of liability with Utah DMV within 5 days of the sale. Most Utah sellers can file this online directly through Utah DMV. Filing removes you from records as the registered owner so any post-sale tickets, tolls, or accidents fall on the buyer.

What is the Utah title transfer deadline for a boat?

Utah requires the buyer to title the boat within 30 days of the sale date. Missing the deadline can trigger late fees and back-dated registration penalties.

Do I owe Utah sales tax on the boat I just sold?

Utah charges 6.1% sales/use tax on private-party boat sales. Sales tax applies to private party vehicle purchases. The buyer typically pays this at Utah DMV when titling — sellers generally owe no Utah sales tax on the proceeds. You may owe federal capital gains if you sold for more than the original purchase price.

Does Utah require a notary on the boat bill of sale?

No. Utah does not require notarization for a private boat bill of sale. A signed bill of sale with both parties' full names, addresses, signatures, and the date is sufficient for Utah DMV.

How does the buyer register the boat in Utah?

The buyer brings the signed bill of sale and endorsed title to Utah DMV, pays the title fee (~$6) plus 6.1% sales/use tax, and receives a new Utah title in their name. Transfer must be completed within 30 days of the sale date.

What is U.S. Coast Guard documentation and do I need to file anything with the USCG?

USCG documentation is a federal title for vessels 5+ net tons (typically 26ft+) used in commerce or international waters. Recreational boats under 26 feet usually do not need USCG documentation — state registration and a bill of sale are sufficient. If your boat IS USCG-documented, file an abstract of title transfer with the National Vessel Documentation Center in addition to state registration.

Where do I find the HIN on my boat?

The Hull Identification Number (HIN) is a 12-character serial stamped on the starboard side of the transom (back of the boat) above the waterline. It is also recorded on the title. Confirm the HIN on the transom matches your bill of sale and title before the buyer pulls away on the trailer.

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Source: Utah DMV · Last verified 2026-05-07

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