BillOfSaleNow

Just Sold My Motorcycle in California — What’s Next? (2026)

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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: May 20266 min readEditorial policy
You just sold a motorcycle in California. The sale is not legally complete until you file a release of liability with California DMV and the buyer titles the motorcycle within 10 days. California charges 7.25% sales/use tax at title transfer (buyer pays).

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California motorcycle sale facts

Titling agencyCalifornia DMV
Title transfer deadline10 days from sale
Release of liabilityFile with California DMV within 5 days
Buyer’s sales / use tax7.25% (Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate)
Bill of sale notaryNot required
Title fee (buyer pays)$23
Motorcycle identifierVIN (on frame near steering head)

Your California motorcycle post-sale checklist

  1. 1

    Keep your signed California bill of sale

    This is your proof that you sold the motorcycle on the sale date. If the buyer gets a ticket, is in an accident, or fails to transfer the title within 10 days from the sale date, the California bill of sale shields you from liability. Keep both your copy and a scan for at least 5 years.

  2. 2

    File a release of liability with California DMV

    Most California sellers file this online through California DMV within 5 days of the sale. Filing removes you from records as the registered owner so any post-sale tickets, tolls, or accidents become the buyer's responsibility, not yours. California requires the buyer to title the motorcycle within 10 days — your release filing protects you if the buyer misses that deadline.

  3. 3

    Cancel or transfer your motorcycle insurance

    Contact your insurer the same day you hand over the keys. California does not require you to maintain insurance on a vehicle you no longer own, but you must not cancel before the sale is complete. If you are replacing the motorcycle with another, transfer the policy instead — many insurers offer a short grace period to bind coverage on the new vehicle.

  4. 4

    Remove your license plate

    In California, plates go with the seller — not with the motorcycle. Remove the plate(s) before the buyer drives or rides away. You can return them to California DMV or transfer them to your next vehicle.

  5. 5

    Verify the 10-day title transfer window

    California requires the buyer to retitle the motorcycle at California DMV within 10 days of the sale date. If you have not received confirmation that the title has been transferred by day 15, contact California DMV with your bill of sale and release-of-liability filing number to confirm the change of ownership.

  6. 6

    Confirm your California tax obligations (seller's side)

    California charges 7.25% sales/use tax on private-party motorcycle sales — the buyer pays this at California DMV when titling. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate. Sellers generally do not owe California sales tax, but if the motorcycle sold for more than your original purchase price you may owe federal capital gains tax. Consult a tax advisor.

  7. 7

    Watch for liens or loan payoff confirmation

    If you had a loan on the motorcycle, confirm the lender received the buyer's payoff and has released the lien on the California title before you deliver the title. California uses REG 227 as the lien release form — your lender will file this with California DMV to clear the title record.

Motorcycle-specific note

Motorcycles use a 17-character VIN stamped on the frame near the steering head — confirm it matches the title and bill of sale before the buyer rides away.

California lien release procedure

  1. Obtain REG 227 from the DMV or lienholder.
  2. Lienholder completes and signs REG 227.
  3. Submit REG 227 with title application at DMV or by mail.
  4. Receive new title without lien notation (allow 4–6 weeks by mail).

Frequently Asked Questions — California

How long do I have to file a release of liability in California?

California sellers should file a release of liability with California DMV within 5 days of the sale. Most California sellers can file this online directly through California DMV. Filing removes you from records as the registered owner so any post-sale tickets, tolls, or accidents fall on the buyer.

What is the California title transfer deadline for a motorcycle?

California requires the buyer to title the motorcycle within 10 days of the sale date. Missing the deadline can trigger late fees and back-dated registration penalties. CA does not require notarization of the bill of sale, but the title transfer (REG 262) must be signed by both parties.

Do I owe California sales tax on the motorcycle I just sold?

California charges 7.25% sales/use tax on private-party motorcycle sales. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate. The buyer typically pays this at California DMV when titling — sellers generally owe no California sales tax on the proceeds. You may owe federal capital gains if you sold for more than the original purchase price.

Does California require a notary on the motorcycle bill of sale?

No. California does not require notarization for a private motorcycle bill of sale. CA does not require notarization of the bill of sale, but the title transfer (REG 262) must be signed by both parties. A signed bill of sale with both parties' full names, addresses, signatures, and the date is sufficient for California DMV.

How does the buyer register the motorcycle in California?

The buyer brings the signed bill of sale and endorsed title to California DMV, pays the title fee (~$23) plus 7.25% sales/use tax, and receives a new California title in their name. Transfer must be completed within 10 days of the sale date.

Where is the VIN on a motorcycle?

The 17-character VIN on a motorcycle is stamped on the frame near the steering head (headstock). It is also stamped on the engine case in some makes. Confirm the VIN on the frame matches the title and bill of sale before the buyer rides away — a mismatch will block the title transfer at the DMV.

Is motorcycle title transfer different from a car title transfer?

The DMV process is the same — bill of sale + signed title + odometer disclosure. Some states have separate motorcycle title forms or lower registration fees. The release-of-liability filing is identical to cars and protects you the same way.

Used BillOfSaleNow for your sale?

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Source: California DMV · Last verified 2026-05-07

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