How to transfer a car title in Minnesota?
To transfer a car title in Minnesota: (1) the seller signs the back of the original title over to the buyer; (2) both parties sign a bill of sale recording the VIN, sale price, date, and odometer reading; (3) the buyer submits the signed title and bill of sale to the Minnesota DMV along with proof of insurance. The Minnesota title transfer fee is $8.25. Keep a signed bill of sale, complete title transfer promptly, and retain seller records in case of post-sale disputes.
What you should do in Minnesota
- Complete a bill of sale with buyer/seller names, VIN, sale price, and signatures.
- Bring the bill of sale to the Minnesota DMV if required for title transfer.
- Keep a copy for your records for at least five years.
Fastest way to generate a compliant bill of sale
Use the BillOfSaleNow generator to create a Minnesota-compliant bill of sale and download a signed PDF in minutes.
Minnesota Car transfer fees and requirements
In Minnesota, the title transfer fee is $8.25 and registration costs $10 - $65+ based on vehicle value and age. Car sales are subject to 6.5% motor vehicle sales tax (not general sales tax). Minnesota does not require notarization for private-party car transfers. Minnesota does not require emission testing for private-party car sales.
- Motor vehicle sales tax is 6.5%, separate from general sales tax
- Title transfer at Driver and Vehicle Services office
- Wheelage tax may apply in certain counties
Minnesota sales tax on car purchases
Minnesota has a 6.5% state sales tax rate. 6.5% motor vehicle sales tax (separate from general 6.875% rate). Private-party car sales in Minnesota are subject to sales tax. Motor vehicle sales tax applies to all vehicle sales. The title transfer fee is $8.
Car market data and safety information
The most common car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party car prices range from $5,000–$25,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent car models is 4.2 out of 5 stars. Cars average 3.1 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System.
Safety checkpoints for buying a used car
Before completing a car bill of sale in Minnesota, verify these safety items:
- Verify airbag recall status (Takata recall affected 67M+ vehicles)
- Check tire age — tires over 6 years old degrade regardless of tread depth
- Confirm brake pad thickness and rotor condition
- Test all seatbelts for proper retraction and latching
- Verify ABS warning light cycles off after ignition self-test
- Confirm child-seat LATCH anchor accessibility and integrity
- Test headlight aim and high-beam function on both low and high settings
- Inspect windshield for cracks in the driver sight line that could fail state inspection
Car insurance and depreciation in Minnesota
Liability insurance required in 49 states (New Hampshire is the exception). Average annual premium: $1,600–$2,200. Cars lose approximately 20% of value in the first year and 60% over five years. Japanese brands retain value best. Peak season for private car sales is spring (march–may) when tax refunds boost demand, with an average of 21 days on market.
Car registration and titling
Cars are classified as "Passenger vehicle" for registration purposes. Standard passenger cars weigh 2,500–4,500 lbs; no special weight-class registration required. Federal odometer disclosure is required for cars under 20 years old.
Minnesota bill of sale statistics
BillOfSaleNow has generated 1,371 bill of sale documents for Minnesota transactions, with 37 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.
Frequently asked questions — Minnesota bill of sale
How to transfer a car title in Minnesota?
To transfer a car title in Minnesota: (1) the seller signs the back of the original title over to the buyer; (2) both parties sign a bill of sale recording the VIN, sale price, date, and odometer reading; (3) the buyer submits the signed title and bill of sale to the Minnesota DMV along with proof of insurance. The Minnesota title transfer fee is $8.25. Keep a signed bill of sale, complete title transfer promptly, and retain seller records in case of post-sale disputes.
Does Minnesota require notarization on a vehicle bill of sale?
No. Minnesota does not require notarization for standard private-party vehicle transfers. A signed bill of sale with buyer and seller signatures is sufficient for most transactions in Minnesota.
What form do I need for a vehicle bill of sale in Minnesota?
Minnesota does not designate a single required form number for vehicle bills of sale. Any document that includes the vehicle VIN, sale price, odometer reading, names and addresses of both parties, date of sale, and signatures is legally valid. BillOfSaleNow generates a state-compliant document that meets all Minnesota requirements.
What are the taxes and fees for a private car sale in Minnesota?
Minnesota charges 6.5% motor vehicle sales tax (not general sales tax) on private-party vehicle purchases. The title transfer fee is $8.25. Minnesota does not require an emission test for private-party sales. The buyer pays these fees when transferring the title at the MN DMV.
Official Minnesota DMV resource: Minnesota DMV title transfer information
Related resources
Informational purposes only. This content is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ. Consult a licensed attorney for jurisdiction-specific guidance on vehicle transfers, title requirements, or related legal matters.