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Golden, Colorado

Golden Heavy Equipment Bill of Sale Requirements

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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: April 20266 min readEditorial policy

Complete requirements checklist for a heavy equipment bill of sale in Golden, Colorado (Form DR 2173). Includes exact fees, notarization rules, and where to file at the County Clerk & Recorder – Golden.

Fees, notarization rules, and filing addresses on this page are reviewed against 49 CFR Part 580 — Odometer Disclosure Requirements and the County Clerk & Recorder – Golden. Source documents are cross-checked each quarter so Golden buyers and sellers always see the current Colorado heavy equipment bill of sale standard, not stale third-party summaries.

Title Transfer Fee

$7.00

Sales Tax Rate

4.40%

Notarization

Not Required

Required Fields — Golden Heavy Equipment Bill of Sale

All of the following must appear on a valid heavy equipment bill of sale in Golden, Colorado per Form DR 2173:

  • Full legal name and current address of seller
  • Full legal name and current address of buyer
  • Agreed sale price (in numerals and words)
  • Date of sale
  • Heavy Equipment year, make, model, and body style
  • 17-character VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
  • Signature of seller
  • Signature of buyer

Notarization in Golden: Not Required

Colorado does not require notarization for a heavy equipment bill of sale. Colorado does not require notarization for private vehicle bills of sale. Buyer and seller signatures on the completed title assignment are sufficient. Both parties simply sign and date the completed form in the presence of each other.

Colorado Heavy Equipment transfer fees and requirements

In Colorado, the title transfer fee is $7.2 and registration costs $50 - $100+ based on vehicle weight and age. Heavy Equipment sales are subject to 2.9% state plus local taxes; ownership tax based on age. Colorado does not require notarization for private-party heavy equipment transfers. Emission testing is required in Colorado — verify the heavy equipment passes before completing the sale.

  • Emissions testing required in Denver metro and northern Front Range
  • Ownership tax calculated based on vehicle taxable value
  • VIN verification required for out-of-state vehicles

Official Colorado bill of sale form

The official Colorado bill of sale form is DR 2173 (Bill of Sale for a Motor Vehicle). BillOfSaleNow generates a document that meets all Colorado requirements and can be used in place of the official form.

Colorado sales tax on heavy equipment purchases

Colorado has a 2.9% state sales tax rate. 2.9% state plus county/city taxes (total 3–10%). Private-party heavy equipment sales in Colorado are subject to sales tax. Sales tax applies; ownership tax also assessed based on vehicle age. The title transfer fee is $7.

Heavy Equipment market data and safety information

The most common heavy equipment makes in private-party sales are Caterpillar, John Deere, Komatsu, Volvo, Case. Average private-party heavy equipment prices range from $10,000–$300,000. Heavy equipments average 0.7 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Hydraulic System, Electrical, ROPS/FOPS.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used heavy equipment

Before completing a heavy equipment bill of sale in Colorado, verify these safety items:

  • Verify ROPS/FOPS (Rollover/Falling Object Protective Structure) certification
  • Check engine hours — the primary value indicator for heavy equipment
  • Inspect undercarriage condition (tracks, rollers, idlers) on tracked machines
  • Test all hydraulic functions through full range of motion
  • Confirm fire-suppression system is charged and inspection-current (mining/forestry)
  • Verify backup alarm and 360-degree warning lights function
  • Test seat-belt and operator-presence interlocks
  • Inspect steps, ladder, and grab handles for damage or unauthorized welds

Heavy Equipment insurance and depreciation in Colorado

Equipment floater or inland marine policy required. Costs vary widely: $500–$5,000/year depending on value and use. Caterpillar and Komatsu machines hold value well — 50–60% retention after 5,000 hours. Peak season for private heavy equipment sales is spring when construction season begins, with an average of 60 days on market.

Heavy Equipment registration and titling

Heavy Equipments are classified as "Construction equipment (not registered for road use; transported on flatbed/lowboy)" for registration purposes. Heavy equipment is valued by engine hours, not mileage. Machines over 80,000 lbs require special transport permits. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to heavy equipments.

Heavy Equipment title transfer rules

Heavy equipment (excavators, bulldozers, loaders, etc.) transfers rely on a bill of sale and serial number documentation. Most states do not title heavy equipment that is not driven on public roads. Heavy equipment is generally not titled by states. A bill of sale is the primary transfer document. Equipment with a road-travel capability (e.g., motor graders) may require registration in some states.

Odometer disclosure for heavy equipment sales

Heavy equipment is exempt from federal odometer disclosure. Engine hours are the primary usage metric. Hour meter readings should be recorded on the bill of sale.

Required disclosures for heavy equipment sales in Colorado

When selling a heavy equipment in Colorado, the following disclosures apply:

  • Serial number and Product Identification Number (PIN) should be documented — heavy equipment is frequently financed, and lien verification is essential.
  • Emission tier compliance (Tier 4 Final, Tier 3, etc.) affects legal operation in some states and on federal job sites.
  • Undercarriage condition (for tracked equipment) represents a major cost item and should be disclosed as a percentage of remaining life.

Colorado bill of sale statistics

BillOfSaleNow has generated 1,683 bill of sale documents for Colorado transactions, with 45 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.

Where to File — Golden Title Office

Office

County Clerk & Recorder – Golden

Address

Visit https://dmv.colorado.gov for the nearest Golden, CO office

Phone

See state DMV website for local office phone numbers

Hours

Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM

Additional requirements in Golden County:

  • Complete a title transfer at your local Colorado title office within the required timeframe
  • Sales tax applies; ownership tax also assessed based on vehicle age
  • Both buyer and seller should retain a signed copy of the bill of sale
  • Bring a valid government-issued photo ID and proof of insurance

What to Bring to the CO DMV

  • 1Completed, signed heavy equipment bill of sale
  • 2Heavy Equipment title signed over by seller on the back
  • 3Valid government-issued photo ID (driver's license or passport)
  • 4Payment for title transfer fee: $7.00
  • 5Payment for sales tax (4.40% of sale price)

FAQ — Heavy Equipment Bill of Sale Requirements in Golden

What are the required fields on a heavy equipment bill of sale in Golden?
A valid heavy equipment bill of sale in Golden, Colorado must include both parties' full legal names and addresses, sale date, agreed sale price, VIN, year, make, model, and signatures of buyer and seller.
What is the title transfer fee for a heavy equipment in Golden?
The title transfer fee in Golden County is $7.00. The heavy equipment sales tax rate is 4.40%. Colorado state rate 2.9% + estimated local taxes (verify with your county)
Is notarization required for a heavy equipment bill of sale in Golden?
No. Colorado does not require notarization for private vehicle bills of sale. Buyer and seller signatures on the completed title assignment are sufficient.
Where do I file a heavy equipment title transfer in Golden?
File the title transfer at the County Clerk & Recorder – Golden, Visit https://dmv.colorado.gov for the nearest Golden, CO office. Hours: Mon–Fri 8:00 AM–5:00 PM. Phone: See state DMV website for local office phone numbers.

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$4,000 avg loss

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Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

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$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA