When should I use the odometer exempt page?
Use this page when your camper sale in New York fits a odometer exempt scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.
Odometer exempt — New York
New York Camper bill of sale for odometer exempt
Complete your New York camper bill of sale for a odometer exempt transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.
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What to know about odometer exempt sales in New York
Under 49 CFR § 580.17, vehicles that are 10 or more model years old are exempt from federal odometer disclosure. You still must not knowingly falsify mileage. Even if federally exempt, some states have their own mileage disclosure requirements — document the known odometer reading in the bill of sale regardless.
What to include in your bill of sale
- Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
- Camper make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
- Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
- Any odometer exempt-specific disclosures required in New York.
Seller guidance
Under 49 CFR § 580.17, vehicles that are 10 or more model years old are exempt from federal odometer disclosure. You still must not knowingly falsify mileage. Even if federally exempt, some states have their own mileage disclosure requirements — document the known odometer reading in the bill of sale regardless.
Buyer guidance
While the seller may not be legally required to provide a federal odometer statement, you should still request the actual mileage and note it in the bill of sale. High-mileage vehicles command lower prices, so confirming the reading protects you from misrepresentation claims later.
Legal considerations
49 CFR § 580.17 exempts vehicles 10 or more model years old from the odometer disclosure requirement of the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act (49 U.S.C. § 32705). Gross-weight exemption applies to vehicles with a GVWR exceeding 16,000 lbs. Despite the federal exemption, knowingly falsifying mileage on any document is still fraud under 49 U.S.C. § 32709.
New York Camper transfer fees and requirements
In New York, the title transfer fee is $50 and registration costs $26 - $140 for 2-year registration based on weight. Camper sales are subject to 4% state tax plus local taxes (total 7-8.875% in NYC). New York does not require notarization for private-party camper transfers. Emission testing is required in New York — verify the camper passes before completing the sale.
- Annual safety and emissions inspection required
- Sales tax based on county of residence, not purchase location
- Bill of sale (MV-912) required for title transfer
- Insurance and inspection must be current before registration
New York sales tax on camper purchases
New York has a 4% state sales tax rate. 4% state plus county/city taxes (total up to 8.875% in NYC). Private-party camper sales in New York are subject to sales tax. Sales tax based on county of residence; applies to private sales. The title transfer fee is $50.
Camper market data and safety information
The most common camper makes in private-party sales are Lance, Palomino, Northern Lite, Adventurer, Host. Average private-party camper prices range from $5,000–$40,000. Campers average 1.8 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Propane System, Electrical, Water System.
Safety checkpoints for buying a used camper
Before completing a camper bill of sale in New York, verify these safety items:
- Verify camper weight matches truck payload capacity — overloading is common and dangerous
- Check tie-down/turnbuckle mounting points on both camper and truck
- Inspect roof and all seams for water damage
- Test all LP appliances, water pump, and 12V/120V systems
- Confirm smoke, CO, and LP detectors function and are within service date
- Verify required fire extinguisher is present and charged
- Test emergency exit window operation
- Inspect entry-door step and grab handles for solid attachment
Camper insurance and depreciation in New York
Usually covered as an add-on to truck insurance policy. Standalone camper coverage: $200–$600/year. Truck campers hold value well — 35–45% loss over 5 years. Four-season models command premiums. Peak season for private camper sales is spring for adventure-seekers, fall for hunters, with an average of 40 days on market.
Camper registration and titling
Campers are classified as "Truck camper (not separately titled in most states — considered equipment, not a vehicle)" for registration purposes. Truck campers weigh 1,000–5,000 lbs. Must match truck payload rating, not towing capacity. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to campers.
New York requirements for odometer exempt camper sales
For odometer exempt camper transactions in New York, the buyer must pay 4% state tax plus local taxes (total 7-8.875% in NYC) and a $50 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.
- Annual safety and emissions inspection required
- Sales tax based on county of residence, not purchase location
- Bill of sale (MV-912) required for title transfer
- Insurance and inspection must be current before registration
Safety tips for odometer exempt camper transactions
When completing a odometer exempt camper sale in New York, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common camper recall categories are Propane System, Electrical, Water System. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.
Checklist for odometer exempt camper sale in New York
- Confirm the vehicle qualifies for the federal exemption (10+ model years old or GVWR >16,000 lbs)
- Check your state's mileage disclosure rules — some exceed the federal minimum
- Record the actual known mileage in the bill of sale voluntarily
- Note on the bill of sale that odometer disclosure is exempt under 49 CFR § 580.17
- Retain a copy of the bill of sale showing the exempt-disclosure notation
Need the printable workflow?
Use the main New York camper bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.
Open New York Camper bill of saleThe Private Vehicle Sale Market
17.5M private sales/yr
About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.
Source: Cox Automotive 2024
Frequently asked questions
Why does the odometer exempt scenario have its own page?
Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a odometer exempt transaction specifically.
What should be included in this bill of sale?
Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the odometer exempt transaction.
What are the New York fees for a odometer exempt camper transfer?
New York charges a $50 title transfer fee. Registration costs $26 - $140 for 2-year registration based on weight. Sales tax: 4% state tax plus local taxes (total 7-8.875% in NYC). Notarization is not required for most transfers.
What camper makes are most commonly sold in New York?
The most popular camper makes in private-party sales are Lance, Palomino, Northern Lite, Adventurer, Host. Average private-party prices range from $5,000–$40,000.
Do I pay sales tax on a odometer exempt camper sale in New York?
New York has a 4% state sales tax rate. Sales tax based on county of residence; applies to private sales
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