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Out-of-state sale — Georgia

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GeorgiaFarm EquipmentOut-of-state sale
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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

What to know about out-of-state sale sales in Georgia

You must title/register the transfer in the state whose rules govern the sale (typically the state where the transaction occurs). Provide the buyer with your state's standard bill of sale and a clean, signed title. Some states require you to obtain a VIN inspection before releasing a title to an out-of-state buyer.

What to include in your bill of sale

  • Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
  • Farm Equipment make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
  • Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
  • Any out-of-state sale-specific disclosures required in Georgia.

Seller guidance

You must title/register the transfer in the state whose rules govern the sale (typically the state where the transaction occurs). Provide the buyer with your state's standard bill of sale and a clean, signed title. Some states require you to obtain a VIN inspection before releasing a title to an out-of-state buyer.

Buyer guidance

You will need to re-title the vehicle in your home state after purchase. Bring the signed out-of-state title, the bill of sale, and any required inspection certificates to your local DMV. Many states require a state-certified VIN verification and an odometer disclosure statement to process an out-of-state title.

Georgia-Specific Note

GA requires all out-of-state vehicles to pay the 6.6% TAVT at the county tag office based on the state's calculated fair market value. The out-of-state title is surrendered. An emissions inspection may be required in certain metro counties.

Legal considerations

GA requires all out-of-state vehicles to pay the 6.6% TAVT at the county tag office based on the state's calculated fair market value. The out-of-state title is surrendered. An emissions inspection may be required in certain metro counties.

Georgia Farm Equipment transfer fees and requirements

In Georgia, the title transfer fee is $18 and registration costs $20 per year. Farm Equipment sales are subject to Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) of 6.6% of fair market value. Georgia does not require notarization for private-party farm equipment transfers. Emission testing is required in Georgia — verify the farm equipment passes before completing the sale.

  • TAVT replaced sales tax and annual ad valorem tax in 2013
  • Emissions testing required in 13 metro Atlanta counties
  • Title must be transferred within 30 days of purchase

Georgia sales tax on farm equipment purchases

Georgia has a 6.6% state sales tax rate. 6.6% TAVT (Title Ad Valorem Tax) on fair market value. Private-party farm equipment sales in Georgia are subject to sales tax. TAVT applies to all vehicle sales — replaces sales tax since 2013. The title transfer fee is $18.

Farm Equipment market data and safety information

The most common farm equipment makes in private-party sales are John Deere, Case IH, AGCO, CLAAS, Kubota. Average private-party farm equipment prices range from $5,000–$200,000. Farm equipments average 0.9 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Hydraulic System, Electrical, Safety Guards.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used farm equipment

Before completing a farm equipment bill of sale in Georgia, verify these safety items:

  • Inspect all safety guards and shields — OSHA requires guarding on all PTO and moving parts
  • Check hydraulic system pressure and hose condition
  • Verify operator station controls and emergency shutoff function
  • Test lights and SMV signage for road transport
  • Confirm fire extinguisher is present and current (combine/baler standard)
  • Inspect ladder, platform, and handrails on cab-equipment
  • Test seat-presence switch and ensure safety interlocks are not bypassed
  • Verify pinch-point warning decals are legible and unmodified

Farm Equipment insurance and depreciation in Georgia

Covered under farm policy. Standalone equipment floater policies available for $300–$1,000/year. Well-maintained farm equipment retains value strongly — 50–70% after 10 years for major brands. Peak season for private farm equipment sales is late fall after harvest and late winter before planting, with an average of 50 days on market.

Farm Equipment registration and titling

Farm Equipments are classified as "Farm implement (exempt from standard registration in most states)" for registration purposes. Farm equipment is classified by function (combine, baler, planter, etc.) rather than weight. Oversized equipment may require transport permits for road movement. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to farm equipments.

Safety tips for out-of-state sale farm equipment transactions

When completing a out-of-state sale farm equipment sale in Georgia, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common farm equipment recall categories are Hydraulic System, Electrical, Safety Guards. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.

Checklist for out-of-state sale farm equipment sale in Georgia

  1. Confirm the original title is signed and notarized if required by the seller's state
  2. Obtain a state VIN verification form if required in the buyer's state
  3. Complete odometer disclosure on the title or a separate form (49 CFR Part 580)
  4. Gather emissions or safety inspection certificates if required in the buyer's state
  5. File for title transfer in the buyer's home state within the permitted timeframe
  6. Pay 6.6% TAVT at county tag office on state fair market value
  7. Surrender out-of-state title and submit MV-1
  8. Get emissions inspection if in required GA county
  9. Transfer title within 30 days of establishing GA residency

Need the printable workflow?

Use the main Georgia farm equipment bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.

Open Georgia Farm Equipment bill of sale

Why Buyers Want Documentation Across State Lines

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the out-of-state sale page?

Use this page when your farm equipment sale in Georgia fits a out-of-state sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.

Why does the out-of-state sale scenario have its own page?

Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a out-of-state sale transaction specifically.

What should be included in this bill of sale?

Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the out-of-state sale transaction.

What are the Georgia fees for a out-of-state sale farm equipment transfer?

Georgia charges a $18 title transfer fee. Registration costs $20 per year. Sales tax: Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) of 6.6% of fair market value. Notarization is not required for most transfers.

What farm equipment makes are most commonly sold in Georgia?

The most popular farm equipment makes in private-party sales are John Deere, Case IH, AGCO, CLAAS, Kubota. Average private-party prices range from $5,000–$200,000.

Do I pay sales tax on a out-of-state sale farm equipment sale in Georgia?

Georgia has a 6.6% state sales tax rate. TAVT applies to all vehicle sales — replaces sales tax since 2013

Georgia farm equipment bill of sale by city

Create Georgia Farm Equipment Bill of Sale

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Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA