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Notarized transfer — Michigan

Michigan Side by Side bill of sale for notarized transfer

Complete your Michigan side by side bill of sale for a notarized transfer transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.

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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

What to know about notarized transfer sales in Michigan

States that require notarized vehicle transfers include Louisiana, Maryland, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, and West Virginia (requirements vary). If your state requires notarization, both parties must appear before a commissioned notary public and sign in the notary's presence. Online notarization (RON) is accepted in a growing number of states.

What to include in your bill of sale

  • Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
  • Side by Side make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
  • Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
  • Any notarized transfer-specific disclosures required in Michigan.

Seller guidance

States that require notarized vehicle transfers include Louisiana, Maryland, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, and West Virginia (requirements vary). If your state requires notarization, both parties must appear before a commissioned notary public and sign in the notary's presence. Online notarization (RON) is accepted in a growing number of states.

Buyer guidance

A notarized bill of sale provides strong evidence of the transaction details and is harder to challenge in court. Bring government-issued ID to the notary appointment. If the seller cannot be present, some states accept an acknowledged signature with a prior notarization for the seller's portion.

Legal considerations

Notarization requirements for vehicle titles are defined by state statute. Louisiana requires notarization on all title transfers under La. R.S. 47:303. Maryland requires notarization on the title assignment (MVA Form). Montana requires a notarized bill of sale in some scenarios. Remote Online Notarization (RON) is authorized in 40+ states under laws like UETA and individual state RON statutes.

Michigan Side by Side transfer fees and requirements

In Michigan, the title transfer fee is $15 and registration costs Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Side by Side sales are subject to 6% use tax on purchase price. Michigan does not require notarization for private-party side by side transfers. Michigan does not require emission testing for private-party side by side sales.

  • Secretary of State handles title and registration
  • Title transfer must be completed within 15 days
  • Plate transfer allowed between vehicles owned by same person

Michigan sales tax on side by side purchases

Michigan has a 6% state sales tax rate. Flat 6% use tax statewide. Private-party side by side sales in Michigan are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party vehicle purchases. The title transfer fee is $15.

Side by Side market data and safety information

The most common side by side makes in private-party sales are Polaris, Can-Am, Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki. Average private-party side by side prices range from $5,000–$30,000. Side by sides average 2.6 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Steering, Fuel System, Fire Hazard.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used side by side

Before completing a side by side bill of sale in Michigan, verify these safety items:

  • Verify ROPS (cage) is intact and meets manufacturer specifications
  • Check all seat belts and door/net latching mechanisms
  • Inspect CV axles and boots — the highest-wear item on side-by-sides
  • Test power steering operation and differential lock engagement
  • Confirm headlights, taillights, brake lights, and (where required) turn signals function
  • Verify horn and reverse-warning beeper operation
  • Check that windshield (if equipped) is rated and unmodified
  • Inspect parking brake operation on a 15-degree slope

Side by Side insurance and depreciation in Michigan

Insurance averages $200–$600/year. Multi-passenger models cost more. Required for on-road use. Side-by-sides depreciate 30–40% in 3 years. Sport models (RZR, Maverick) depreciate faster than utility models (Ranger). Peak season for private side by side sales is spring for recreation, fall for hunting season, with an average of 25 days on market.

Side by Side registration and titling

Side by Sides are classified as "Off-highway vehicle (OHV) — some states allow street-legal conversion" for registration purposes. Side-by-sides range from 1,000–2,000 lbs. Multi-seat crew models weigh more. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to side by sides.

Michigan requirements for notarized transfer side by side sales

For notarized transfer side by side transactions in Michigan, the buyer must pay 6% use tax on purchase price and a $15 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.

  • Secretary of State handles title and registration
  • Title transfer must be completed within 15 days
  • Plate transfer allowed between vehicles owned by same person

Safety tips for notarized transfer side by side transactions

When completing a notarized transfer side by side sale in Michigan, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common side by side recall categories are Steering, Fuel System, Fire Hazard. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.

Checklist for notarized transfer side by side sale in Michigan

  1. Confirm whether your state requires notarization for this transaction type
  2. Schedule a notary appointment where both parties can be present simultaneously
  3. Bring valid government-issued photo ID for both parties
  4. Sign all documents — title, bill of sale, odometer statement — in the notary's presence
  5. Retain the notarized originals; do not rely solely on copies for DMV filing

Need the printable workflow?

Use the main Michigan side by side bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.

Open Michigan Side by Side bill of sale

The Private Vehicle Sale Market

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the notarized transfer page?

Use this page when your side by side sale in Michigan fits a notarized transfer scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.

Why does the notarized transfer scenario have its own page?

Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a notarized transfer transaction specifically.

What should be included in this bill of sale?

Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the notarized transfer transaction.

What are the Michigan fees for a notarized transfer side by side transfer?

Michigan charges a $15 title transfer fee. Registration costs Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Sales tax: 6% use tax on purchase price. Notarization is not required for most transfers.

What side by side makes are most commonly sold in Michigan?

The most popular side by side makes in private-party sales are Polaris, Can-Am, Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki. Average private-party prices range from $5,000–$30,000.

Do I pay sales tax on a notarized transfer side by side sale in Michigan?

Michigan has a 6% state sales tax rate. Use tax applies to private party vehicle purchases

Michigan side by side bill of sale by city

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Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA