Vehicle Title Problems — How to Fix (2025)
Title problems can stall a vehicle sale or cost thousands in unexpected fees. This guide covers how to resolve the most common title issues for every vehicle type, in every state.
Select Vehicle Type
Common Title Problems
Lost or Missing Title
Apply for a duplicate title at your state DMV. Fees range from $2 to $150+ depending on state.
Salvage Title
Issued when a vehicle is declared a total loss. Requires repair and inspection to receive a rebuilt title.
Active Lien
The lender must sign a lien release. Obtain written confirmation from the lender before completing the sale.
Bonded Title
Used when ownership cannot be established. Purchase a surety bond and apply through your state DMV.
Wrong Name on Title
Name corrections require documentation and an affidavit or court order depending on the type of discrepancy.
Flood or Salvage Brand
Title brands are permanent. Disclose to buyers and factor into pricing — flood-branded vehicles cannot be unbranded.
All Other Vehicle Types
Looking for ATV, trailer, snowmobile, electric vehicle, classic car, or another vehicle type? Each vehicle type has state-specific title rules.