BillOfSaleNow

How to Get a Title for an Abandoned Vehicle in California

California has a 30 days wait period before you can begin the title process. Here is everything a towing company, storage facility, or property owner needs to know.

Quick Reference

Wait Period30 days
Process NameAbandoned Vehicle Title (AV Title) — Form REG 4020
Estimated Cost$50–$200 DMV fee + storage charges
Total Timeline45–90 days total
Bond Required?Not typically

Wait Period & Reporting

30 days wait required. Vehicle must be reported to DMV and law enforcement within 24 hours of storage. The 30-day clock starts after the report is filed.

Notifying the Owner

Certified mail to last registered owner + lienholder; public notice if address unknown

California requires the storage facility or towing company to send notice via DMV-certified address within 4 days of storage.

Lienholder Rights

Lienholder must be notified separately; they have priority to redeem the vehicle

If lienholder redeems, they take title subject to storage lien. If they waive, the storage lien takes priority.

The Title Application Process

Form/Program: Abandoned Vehicle Title (AV Title) — Form REG 4020

Only eligible parties (storage facility, towing company, or person who reported) may apply for an AV title.

Restrictions & Requirements

California-Specific Note

California's "lien sale" process applies to vehicles worth under $4,000 and allows storage facilities to sell without court involvement. Vehicles over $4,000 require a court-supervised lien sale.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long before a vehicle is considered abandoned in California?

California requires a 30 days wait period. Vehicle must be reported to DMV and law enforcement within 24 hours of storage. The 30-day clock starts after the report is filed.

How do I notify the owner of an abandoned vehicle in California?

Certified mail to last registered owner + lienholder; public notice if address unknown. California requires the storage facility or towing company to send notice via DMV-certified address within 4 days of storage.

How much does it cost to get an abandoned vehicle title in California?

$50–$200 DMV fee + storage charges. Storage facilities may charge $45–$75/day. DMV title fee is $50. Attorney costs add if probate is needed.

How long does the abandoned vehicle title process take in California?

45–90 days total. 30-day wait + DMV processing (15–60 days). Rush processing available for an additional fee.

Does California require a surety bond for an abandoned vehicle title?

Not for the standard process. California does not require a surety bond for abandoned vehicle titles processed through the AV Title program.

Selling the Vehicle After You Get Title?

Create a compliant California bill of sale to protect yourself in the transaction.

Generate Bill of Sale

Source: California DMV Abandoned Vehicle Program. Abandoned vehicle laws change frequently — verify current wait periods with your state DMV.

Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA