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How to Get a Title for an Abandoned Vehicle in Florida

Florida has a 35 days (private property) / 3 days (public road) wait period before you can begin the title process. Here is everything a towing company, storage facility, or property owner needs to know.

Quick Reference

Wait Period35 days (private property) / 3 days (public road)
Process NameNotice of Lien for Storage / Application for Certificate of Title — Form HSMV 82040
Estimated Cost$75–$250 DHSMV fee + towing/storage
Total Timeline45–75 days
Bond Required?Not typically

Wait Period & Reporting

35 days (private property) / 3 days (public road) wait required. Vehicles abandoned on public roads may be towed in 3 days. On private property, the wait is 35 days from the last date the vehicle was moved.

Notifying the Owner

Certified mail + public notice in newspaper if owner not found via DHSMV records

Florida requires the towing company to notify DHSMV within 24 hours of tow. DHSMV provides owner/lienholder information.

Lienholder Rights

Lienholder has 15 days after notice to respond; silence waives interest

Florida's "quick title" for liens under $500 can be processed at any tax collector office within 24 hours.

The Title Application Process

Form/Program: Notice of Lien for Storage / Application for Certificate of Title — Form HSMV 82040

Towing companies file with DHSMV. For private property holders, an attorney or title company typically assists.

Restrictions & Requirements

Florida-Specific Note

Florida's FS §715.07 governs private property towing and abandoned vehicle sales. Vehicles worth under $500 go through a simplified administrative process; those worth more go through DHSMV.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long before a vehicle is considered abandoned in Florida?

Florida requires a 35 days (private property) / 3 days (public road) wait period. Vehicles abandoned on public roads may be towed in 3 days. On private property, the wait is 35 days from the last date the vehicle was moved.

How do I notify the owner of an abandoned vehicle in Florida?

Certified mail + public notice in newspaper if owner not found via DHSMV records. Florida requires the towing company to notify DHSMV within 24 hours of tow. DHSMV provides owner/lienholder information.

How much does it cost to get an abandoned vehicle title in Florida?

$75–$250 DHSMV fee + towing/storage. Florida caps initial towing at $125 (non-consent light vehicle) + $85/first day storage. Beyond cap: negotiated.

How long does the abandoned vehicle title process take in Florida?

45–75 days. DHSMV processes within 20–30 days of receiving complete paperwork. Total with wait period: 6–10 weeks.

Does Florida require a surety bond for an abandoned vehicle title?

Not for the standard process. A surety bond may be required if the abandoned vehicle's VIN cannot be verified or if it has a prior out-of-state title.

Selling the Vehicle After You Get Title?

Create a compliant Florida bill of sale to protect yourself in the transaction.

Generate Bill of Sale

Source: Florida DHSMV Abandoned Vehicle Process. Abandoned vehicle laws change frequently — verify current wait periods with your state DMV.

Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA