Do I need a special bill of sale for a used dirt bike in Michigan?
Michigan requires a bill of sale for all private party vehicle sales. A used dirt bike may have additional disclosure requirements around condition, mileage, or title status.
Used vehicle bill of sale
Selling a used dirt bike in Michigan? Pre-owned vehicle private party sale — generate the right bill of sale for your transaction.
When selling a used dirt bike through a private party sale in Michigan, a bill of sale protects both the buyer and seller by documenting the transaction details and the vehicle's condition at the time of sale.
Michigan sellers must complete and sign the certificate of title, including the odometer disclosure section, before handing it to the buyer. The seller keeps their license plate. The seller should retain a copy of the reassigned title or a bill of sale (TR-207) containing the buyer's name, address, driver license number, signature, purchase price, and date of sale for at least 18 months under MCL 257.240. Including 'sold as-is' language in the bill of sale excludes implied warranties under Michigan UCC MCL 440.2316(3)(a).
Odometer disclosure on the title is required for eligible vehicles under MCL 257.233a. The seller must certify the reading as actual mileage or note any known discrepancy. The seller should also disclose any known material defects; while private sellers are not subject to the implied warranty of merchantability (which attaches to merchant sellers), active concealment of known defects can constitute fraud not excused by an as-is clause.
Michigan requires Form TR-207 for used vehicle transactions. No additional state inspection is required.
The buyer is responsible for transferring the title to their name within 15 days of purchase and paying the applicable title fee and 6% use tax. A $15 late fee applies if the title is not transferred within 15 days. A Michigan private sale is presumed 'as-is' with no warranty unless the seller provides a written warranty.
In Michigan, the title transfer fee is $15 and registration costs Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Dirt Bike sales are subject to 6% use tax on purchase price. Michigan does not require notarization for private-party dirt bike transfers. Michigan does not require emission testing for private-party dirt bike sales.
Michigan has a 6% state sales tax rate. Flat 6% use tax statewide. Private-party dirt bike sales in Michigan are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party vehicle purchases. The title transfer fee is $15.
The most common dirt bike makes in private-party sales are Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki, KTM, Suzuki. Average private-party dirt bike prices range from $1,500–$10,000. Dirt bikes average 1.5 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Fuel System, Frame, Suspension.
Before completing a dirt bike bill of sale in Michigan, verify these safety items:
Off-road-only dirt bikes may not require insurance. Street-legal dual-sport conversions require motorcycle insurance. Dirt bikes hold value well in the enthusiast market — 25–35% loss over 3 years. Japanese four-strokes retain the most. Peak season for private dirt bike sales is spring for motocross, fall for trail riding, with an average of 20 days on market.
Dirt Bikes are classified as "Off-highway motorcycle (OHV) — not street legal without conversion in most states" for registration purposes. Dirt bikes typically weigh 200–280 lbs. No weight-class registration; classified by engine displacement. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to dirt bikes.
Dirt bike transfers depend on whether the bike is street-legal (dual-sport) or off-highway only. Off-highway dirt bikes may not have a standard title in some states. Dual-sport models with DOT-approved tires and lighting follow motorcycle transfer rules. Street-legal dual-sport dirt bikes receive standard motorcycle titles. Off-highway-only models may receive an OHV title, a bill of sale only, or an MSO (Manufacturer Statement of Origin) depending on the state.
When selling a dirt bike in Michigan, the following disclosures apply:
BillOfSaleNow has generated 2,419 bill of sale documents for Michigan transactions, with 65 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.
Generate a Michigan dirt bike bill of sale with condition details included.
Create Michigan Dirt Bike Bill of SaleMichigan requires a bill of sale for all private party vehicle sales. A used dirt bike may have additional disclosure requirements around condition, mileage, or title status.
Include buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers (VIN, year, make, model), sale price, date, signatures, and a clear description of the vehicle condition as used.
Yes. A properly completed bill of sale is a legal document in Michigan. For used vehicles, disclosing the condition protects both buyer and seller.
Michigan charges a $15 title transfer fee. Registration costs Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Sales tax: 6% use tax on purchase price. Notarization is not required.
Average private-party dirt bike prices range from $1,500–$10,000. Used vehicles typically fall in the lower range. The most common makes are Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki, KTM, Suzuki.
Inspect frame and subframe for cracks from jumps and crashes Check fork seal condition and suspension linkage bearings
45% faster sale
Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.
Source: Experian / AutoCheck
$4,000 avg loss
NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.
Source: NHTSA
17.5M private sales/yr
About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.
Source: Cox Automotive 2024
1 in 3 buyers
Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.
Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)
$60–$85 mobile notary
Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.
Source: Thumbtack / NNA