How to Transfer a Car Title in New York

In New York, a title transfer must be completed at the New York DMV within 30 days of the private sale. The seller signs the back of the title, the buyer fills in their information, and both parties complete a signed bill of sale documenting the transaction.

Step-by-Step: How to Transfer a Car Title in New York

1. 1Obtain a signed bill of sale that includes the VIN, sale price, odometer reading, and both parties' full signatures.
2. 2Seller signs the back of the title in the designated area — do not sign incorrectly or the DMV will reject the transfer.
3. 3Buyer takes the signed title and bill of sale to the New York DMV (or county clerk office).
4. 4Buyer pays the title transfer fee ($50) and any applicable use tax or registration fees.
5. 5Buyer receives the new title in their name — typically 4–6 weeks by mail.

New York-Specific Requirements

• ›Annual safety and emissions inspection required
• ›Sales tax based on county of residence, not purchase location
• ›Bill of sale (MV-912) required for title transfer
• ›Insurance and inspection must be current before registration

Frequently Asked Questions