How do I get a duplicate electric vehicle title in Michigan?

Apply for a duplicate title at the Michigan Secretary of State. You need the VIN, your photo ID, proof of ownership (registration, prior title, or bill of sale), and the $15 fee. Processing takes 7–10 business days.

Can I sell a electric vehicle with a salvage title in Michigan?

Yes, but you must disclose the salvage title in writing. Most buyers expect a significant price reduction. To make the vehicle road-legal, it must be repaired and pass Michigan's rebuilt title inspection ($50–$100). A salvage title permanently affects the vehicle's value.

How do I remove a lien from a electric vehicle title in Michigan?

Pay off the loan in full. The lender must release the lien within the timeframe required by Michigan law and provide a signed lien release or updated title. Contact the Michigan Secretary of State if the lender fails to release the title after payoff.

What is a bonded title for a electric vehicle in Michigan?

A bonded title is used when the original title is unavailable and ownership cannot be established through normal channels. In Michigan, bonded titles are available for electric vehicles valued under $10,000. You purchase a surety bond for 1–2× the vehicle's value and apply for a bonded title through the Michigan Secretary of State. The bond protects anyone who later claims legal ownership.

What if the electric vehicle title has the wrong name?

Take the title, your photo ID, and supporting documentation to the Michigan Secretary of State. A name correction on a title typically requires a court order, affidavit, or documentation proving the error (such as a marriage certificate for a name change). The process varies by the type of error.

Electric Vehicle Title Problems in Michigan (2025)

How to resolve common electric vehicle title issues in Michigan — lost title, salvage, active liens, bonded title, and name corrections.

Michigan — Quick Reference

Duplicate title fee$15
Duplicate processing time7–10 business days
Salvage threshold75% of actual cash value
Rebuilt inspection requiredYes — $50–$100
Bonded title availableYes (vehicles under $10,000)

Michigan bonded titles are available for vehicles valued under $10,000. The bonded title remains in effect for 3 years, after which a clear title is issued.

Note for Electric Vehicle Owners

Some states have begun branding EV titles with battery damage disclosure requirements. Check your state's current EV title rules.

Common Electric Vehicle Title Problems — How to Fix

📄Lost or Missing Title

Apply for a duplicate title at the Michigan Secretary of State. Fee: $15. Processing time: 7–10 business days. You need the VIN, proof of ownership, and photo ID.

🔴Salvage Title

A salvage electric vehicle must be repaired and pass a rebuilt title inspection before it can be registered. Michigan inspection fee: $50–$100. EVs follow standard salvage title rules. However, high-voltage battery damage is treated seriously — a flooded or crash-damaged EV battery may make the vehicle uninsurable.

🔗Active Lien on Title

The lender must sign a lien release before you can transfer the title. Pay off the loan in full, then request written confirmation from the lender that the lien is satisfied. EV loans work identically to standard auto loans. Some EV leases have complex residual/buyout terms — confirm the payoff amount carefully.

🔏No Title (Bonded Title)

Michigan allows bonded titles for electric vehicles valued under $10,000. Purchase a surety bond for 1–2× the vehicle value, then apply at the Michigan Secretary of State.

✏️Wrong Name on Title

Name corrections require documentation at the Michigan Secretary of State: photo ID, affidavit of error, or a court order depending on the type of discrepancy. Contact the DMV before attempting the correction.

🌊Flood or Water Damage Brand

A flood title brand is permanent — it cannot be removed. A flood-branded electric vehicle must be disclosed to any future buyer. Significant water damage to the drivetrain, electronics, or (for EVs) the battery may make the vehicle uninsurable.

Buying a Electric Vehicle With a Title Problem

Buyer Warnings

!Never pay full market price for a electric vehicle with a salvage or rebuilt title — expect 20%–40% below clean title value
!Always run a VIN check (Carfax, AutoCheck, or NMVTIS) before any private purchase
!A bonded title indicates the previous ownership chain was broken — proceed with caution
!A flooded title cannot be cleared — factor permanent water damage disclosure into your offer
!Verify there are no outstanding liens using the Michigan Secretary of State VIN search before purchasing

FAQ — Electric Vehicle Title Issues in Michigan

How much does a duplicate electric vehicle title cost in Michigan?: A duplicate title in Michigan costs $15. Processing takes 7–10 business days. Apply at the Michigan Secretary of State with your VIN, photo ID, and proof of ownership.
What is the salvage threshold for electric vehicles in Michigan?: In Michigan, a electric vehicle is declared salvage when damage exceeds 75% of actual cash value. EVs follow standard salvage title rules. However, high-voltage battery damage is treated seriously — a flooded or crash-damaged EV battery may make the vehicle uninsurable.
Can I sell a electric vehicle without a title in Michigan?: Technically, no — but Michigan offers a bonded title process for electric vehicles valued under $10,000. A bonded title allows legal sale and registration while protecting any prior owner who may appear. Contact the Michigan Secretary of State to begin the process.

Official Resource

Michigan Secretary of State →

Need a Bill of Sale?

A signed bill of sale is essential when selling a electric vehicle with a title problem in Michigan. It documents the transaction and both parties' knowledge of the title status.

Michigan Electric Vehicle Bill of Sale →