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Bonded Title in Montana

A bonded title lets you register and own a vehicle when you cannot provide complete ownership documentation. In Montana, the required bond is Tiered — See Note and the title is branded "BONDED" for 3 Years.

Tiered — See Note
Bond Amount
Three tiers under Mont. Code Ann. § 61-3-208: (1) vehicles 30+ years old, or valued at $1,000 or less per national appraisal guides — no bond required, an affidavit alone suffices; (2) vehicles under 30 years old valued over $1,000 — bond equals the vehicle's appraised value per national appraisal guides as of January 1 of the application year; (3) vehicles with no manufacturer's certificate of origin — bond equals the full retail price. If no guide value exists, value is set by bill of sale plus a notarized statement from the applicant.
3 Years
Bond Valid For
The bond is returned at the earlier of 3 years from certificate issuance or the date the certificate is surrendered to the department — unless the department has been notified of a pending recovery action against the bond.
~$12.36 (Light Vehicles)
Title Fee
Reported as $12.36 for light vehicles/trucks/buses under one ton and $10.30 for other vehicles, but this could not be independently re-confirmed against a live MVD fee schedule this pass — verify before publishing as fact.
Not Publicly Confirmed
Processing Time
No processing time is specified in § 61-3-208 or in any source independently confirmed this pass. Contact MVD at (406) 444-3661 or mvdtitleinfo@mt.gov before advising a consumer on expected wait.

What Is a Bonded Title?

A bonded title (also called a surety bond title or certificate of title with bond) is issued when you possess a vehicle but cannot prove complete, unbroken ownership history through traditional documentation such as a signed title, bill of sale, or inheritance records.

The surety bond protects any previous owner who might later make a valid claim to the vehicle. If a prior owner appears and can prove their ownership during the 3 Years bond period, the bond pays their claim. After the bond period expires with no claims, Montana will issue you a clean, unbranded title.

Who Issues the Bond in Montana?

Licensed surety company

Mont. Code Ann. § 61-3-208 requires a bond indemnifying prior owners, lienholders, subsequent purchasers, secured creditors, and encumbrancers; the statute does not name specific approved providers, but a licensed surety is standard practice.

Search for "Licensed surety company" in Montana to find authorized insurers. National companies like Western Surety, Lexon Insurance, and IndemniCo are commonly used. Premiums are typically 1–3% of the bond amount annually.

Required Documents in Montana

The affidavit requirement is confirmed directly in § 61-3-208. HB165 (effective October 2, 2025) removed Montana's general notarization requirement for individuals on standard title documents — whether that also affects this affidavit's sworn-statement requirement is unconfirmed; verify directly with MVD before assuming notarization is no longer required.

1Sworn affidavit (department-prescribed form) disclosing ownership history, known liens, and right to title
2Vehicle appraisal documentation or bill of sale establishing value per national appraisal guides
3For vehicles with no manufacturer's certificate of origin: a completed Stage 1 VIN Inspection Form (MV20) from a law enforcement agent
Application Form
Application for Bonded Title

The current MVD application form could not be independently fetched this pass to confirm its exact form number — an internal reference to 'MV13' was not confirmed by any source reviewed. Applications may also be submitted through county treasurer's offices, which act as authorized MVD agents. Confirm the current form number with MVD at (406) 444-3661 before relying on it.

When Does the Bond Release?

After 3 Years — Clean Title

Confirmed directly in § 61-3-208: released at the earlier of 3 years from issuance or the date the certificate is surrendered to the department, unless a recovery action against the bond is pending.

Montana-Specific Note

The controlling statute is Mont. Code Ann. § 61-3-208 ('Affidavit and bond for certificate of title'). An earlier internal reference to § 61-3-201 was incorrect — that section covers general title-required rules, not bonded titles. County treasurer's offices statewide can accept bonded title applications as authorized MVD agents, which may be more convenient than mailing directly to Helena.

Bonded Title FAQ — Montana

What is a bonded title in Montana?

A bonded title in Montana is a certificate of title issued when you cannot prove complete ownership history through standard documentation. You purchase a surety bond (Tiered — See Note) and the state issues a title branded "BONDED." After 3 Years with no adverse claims from prior owners, the bond is released and you can get a clean title.

How much does a bonded title cost in Montana?

In Montana, the title fee is ~$12.36 (Light Vehicles). The surety bond premium — purchased separately from a licensed insurer — is typically 1–3% of the bond amount per year. For a $10,000 vehicle, the bond amount would be approximately $15,000 and the annual premium would be $150–$450.

Can I sell a bonded title vehicle in Montana?

Yes, you can sell a vehicle with a bonded title in Montana. However, buyers will see the "BONDED" brand on the title and may be unwilling to pay full market value. Full disclosure to the buyer is required. After 3 Years without adverse claims, you or the buyer can apply for a clean title.

How long does a bonded title last in Montana?

A bonded title in Montana is valid for 3 Years. Confirmed directly in § 61-3-208: released at the earlier of 3 years from issuance or the date the certificate is surrendered to the department, unless a recovery action against the bond is pending.

Apply Through

Montana Motor Vehicle Division (MVD), Title and Registration Bureau

https://mvdmt.gov/vehicle-title-information/

Bonded Title Requirements in Other States

Trusted by private vehicle sellers nationwide

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA